Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

an artificial means of improving a thing

  • 1 medicamen

    mĕdĭcāmen, ĭnis, n. [id.], a drug, medicament, in a good and a bad sense, meaning both a healing substance, remedy, medicine, and, as also medicamentum and the Gr. pharmakon, a poisonous drug, poison (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose; only once in Cic.; cf., on the contrary, medicamentum).
    I.
    Lit., a remedy, antidote, medicine: violentis medicaminibus curari, * Cic. Pis. 6, 13:

    agrestia medicamina adhibent,

    Tac. A. 12, 51:

    facies medicaminibus interstincta,

    plasters, id. ib. 4, 57:

    medicamen habendum est,

    Juv. 14, 254:

    medicaminis datio vel impositio,

    Cod. Just. 6, 23, 28:

    potentia materni medicaminis,

    Pall. 3, 28:

    tantum (ejus) medicamina possunt quae steriles facit,

    Juv. 6, 595.—
    B.
    Trop., a remedy, antidote ( poet.):

    iratae medica mina fortia praebe,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 489 sq.. quasso medicamina Imperio circumspectare, Sil. 15, 7, 1.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A poisonous drug, poison:

    infusum delectabili cibo boletorum venenum, nec vim medicaminis statim mtellectam,

    Tac. A. 12, 67:

    noxium,

    id. ib. 14, 51:

    impura,

    Flor. 2, 20, 7; Val. Fl. 8, 17.—
    B.
    A coloring-matter, tincture, dye, Plin. 9, 38, 62, § 135:

    croceum,

    Luc. 3, 238.—
    2.
    In partic., a paint, wash, cosmetic: est mihi, quo dixi vestrae medicamina formae, Parvus, sed cura grande libellus opus, i. e. the treatise Medicamina faciei, Ov. A. A. 3, 205:

    facies medicamine attrita,

    Petr. 126.—
    C.
    In gen., an artificial means of improving a thing:

    qui (caseus) exiguum medicaminis habet,

    i. e. rennet, Col. 7, 8:

    vitiosum, i. e. conditura,

    id. 12, 20:

    vina medicamine instaurare,

    Plin. 14, 20, 25, § 126:

    seminum,

    i. e. manure, id. 17, 14, 22, § 99. [p. 1123]

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > medicamen

См. также в других словарях:

  • artificial intelligence — the capacity of a computer to perform operations analogous to learning and decision making in humans, as by an expert system, a program for CAD or CAM, or a program for the perception and recognition of shapes in computer vision systems. Abbr.:… …   Universalium

  • United States — a republic in the N Western Hemisphere comprising 48 conterminous states, the District of Columbia, and Alaska in North America, and Hawaii in the N Pacific. 267,954,767; conterminous United States, 3,022,387 sq. mi. (7,827,982 sq. km); with… …   Universalium

  • education — /ej oo kay sheuhn/, n. 1. the act or process of imparting or acquiring general knowledge, developing the powers of reasoning and judgment, and generally of preparing oneself or others intellectually for mature life. 2. the act or process of… …   Universalium

  • Germany — /jerr meuh nee/, n. a republic in central Europe: after World War II divided into four zones, British, French, U.S., and Soviet, and in 1949 into East Germany and West Germany; East and West Germany were reunited in 1990. 84,068,216; 137,852 sq.… …   Universalium

  • Roman Catholicism — the faith, practice, and system of government of the Roman Catholic Church. [1815 25] * * * Largest single Christian denomination in the world, with some one billion members, or about 18% of the world s population. The Roman Catholic church has… …   Universalium

  • technology, history of — Introduction       the development over time of systematic techniques for making and doing things. The term technology, a combination of the Greek technē, “art, craft,” with logos, “word, speech,” meant in Greece a discourse on the arts, both… …   Universalium

  • Europe, history of — Introduction       history of European peoples and cultures from prehistoric times to the present. Europe is a more ambiguous term than most geographic expressions. Its etymology is doubtful, as is the physical extent of the area it designates.… …   Universalium

  • Business and Industry Review — ▪ 1999 Introduction Overview        Annual Average Rates of Growth of Manufacturing Output, 1980 97, Table Pattern of Output, 1994 97, Table Index Numbers of Production, Employment, and Productivity in Manufacturing Industries, Table (For Annual… …   Universalium

  • Life Sciences — ▪ 2009 Introduction Zoology       In 2008 several zoological studies provided new insights into how species life history traits (such as the timing of reproduction or the length of life of adult individuals) are derived in part as responses to… …   Universalium

  • literature — /lit euhr euh cheuhr, choor , li treuh /, n. 1. writings in which expression and form, in connection with ideas of permanent and universal interest, are characteristic or essential features, as poetry, novels, history, biography, and essays. 2.… …   Universalium

  • Seventeenth-century materialism: Gassendi and Hobbes — T.Sorell In the English speaking world Pierre Gassendi is probably best known as the author of a set of Objections to Descartes’s Meditations. These Objections, the fifth of seven sets collected by Mersenne, are relatively long and full, and… …   History of philosophy

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»